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How much batter for your pancakes or crêpes?

Scale a recipe for fluffy American pancakes, thin French crêpes or buckwheat galettes to the number you want to make: flour, eggs, milk, butter, sugar and baking powder.

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Results

Flour (buckwheat for galettes)

2.28

Mix dry and wet separately, then stir just until combined: lumps are fine
Eggs
2
Milk (water for galettes)
1.9
Melted butter
4.4
Sugar
1.5
Baking powder (pancakes only)
5.3
Salt
0.38

Three batters, three textures

Pancakes, crêpes and buckwheat galettes start from the same ingredients but in very different proportions. American pancakes use a thick batter with baking powder that rises in the pan. French crêpes use a thin, pourable batter rich in eggs and milk and no leavening. Breton galettes use buckwheat flour, water and salt for a crisp, nutty wrap. Choose what you are making and how many, and the calculator scales a reliable base recipe.

Base recipes

Pancakes (makes 8) Crêpes (makes 15) Galettes (makes 10)
Flour 1½ cups (190 g) 250 g (2 cups) 250 g buckwheat
Eggs 1 4 1
Liquid 1¼ cups milk (300 mL) 500 mL milk (2 cups) 600 mL water
Melted butter 3 tbsp (42 g) 50 g none in the batter
Sugar 1 tbsp 2 tbsp (30 g) none
Baking powder 3½ tsp none none
Salt ¼ tsp a pinch 1 tsp

Worked example

For 12 pancakes, the calculator gives about 2¼ cups (285 g) of flour, 2 eggs, about 1.9 cups (450 mL) of milk, 4½ tablespoons of melted butter, 1½ tablespoons of sugar and just over 5 teaspoons of baking powder. Eggs are rounded to whole numbers.

Technique

  • Pancakes: whisk the dry ingredients, then the wet ones, combine and stir only until the flour disappears. Lumps are fine; overmixing makes pancakes tough. Cook about ¼ cup of batter on a medium-hot griddle and flip when bubbles form and the edges look set.
  • Crêpes: whisk the eggs into the flour, add the milk gradually to avoid lumps, then the melted butter. Rest for an hour. Pour a small ladle into a hot, lightly buttered pan and tilt it to cover the base thinly.
  • Galettes: mix the buckwheat flour and salt with the water and egg, beat well and rest for several hours. Cook on a very hot griddle or crêpe pan, then fill.

Measuring flour

Flour weights vary by how it is scooped. The calculator uses 125 g per cup, which matches the spoon-and-level method. If you scoop straight from the bag, you may pack in 20% more, so a kitchen scale gives the most consistent results.

Frequently asked questions

What is the difference between pancake and crêpe batter?

American pancake batter is thick and contains baking powder, so pancakes rise and become fluffy. Crêpe batter is thin and pourable, with more eggs and milk and no raising agent, and is spread very thin in the pan.

How many pancakes does one cup of flour make?

About 5 pancakes 4 inches (10 cm) across, using about ¼ cup of batter for each. A typical recipe with 1½ cups of flour makes about 8.

Should batter rest before cooking?

Crêpe and galette batter benefits from resting for an hour or longer so the flour absorbs the liquid and the crêpes do not tear. Pancake batter can rest 5 to 10 minutes; resting too long weakens the baking powder.

How do I make buckwheat galettes?

Traditional Breton galettes use buckwheat flour, salt, water and sometimes an egg, with no milk or sugar. The batter rests for several hours, and the galettes are cooked on a very hot griddle and usually filled with ham, egg and cheese.

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Results are estimates provided for information purposes. They do not replace professional advice.