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How much soup for a crowd?

Plan the volume of soup, the vegetables, the stock and the number of pot batches for a party, a canteen or a fundraiser.

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Soup to make

8.3 qt

Batches at 80% of the pot

2

In gallons
2.06 gal
Vegetables, raw
8.3 lb
Stock or water
6.2 qt

Soup is one of the easiest dishes to feed a crowd: it scales well, holds hot for hours and costs little. The hard part is the volume. This calculator works out how much soup to make, how many batches your pot allows and roughly how many vegetables and how much stock to buy.

Serving sizes

Role Serving
Main course, with bread about 1.5 cups (12 fl oz)
Starter, or with sandwiches about 1 cup (8 fl oz)
Tasting cup at a party about ½ cup

Add a margin for seconds: 10% is usual for a seated meal, more for a cold day or a hungry crowd.

Example

Twenty guests eating soup as a main course:

20 × 1.5 cups × 1.10 = 33 cups, about 8.3 quarts or 2.1 gallons.

Pot size and batches

Never fill a stockpot to the brim: leave room to stir and simmer. The calculator assumes you fill it to 80%. An 8-quart pot then holds 6.4 quarts of soup, so 8.3 quarts take 2 batches, or two pots side by side.

Pot Usable volume at 80%
6 qt 4.8 qt
8 qt 6.4 qt
12 qt 9.6 qt
20 qt 16 qt

Ingredients

For a vegetable soup, count roughly 1 lb of raw vegetables and 3 cups of stock or water per quart of finished soup. Thick, blended soups need more vegetables, broths and noodle soups fewer. Legumes and grains swell, so add them by the recipe rather than by volume.

Keeping it safe

  • Cool large batches quickly: divide into shallow containers rather than leaving a full pot on the stove.
  • Reheat to a full simmer before serving and keep it hot, above 140 °F, in a slow cooker or a chafing dish.
  • Stir thick soups often from the bottom to avoid scorching.

Tips

Make the base the day before, when flavors improve, and add fresh herbs, cream or pasta just before serving. Plan about one ladle per 20 guests and enough bowls for seconds, and bring bread: about 2 to 3 oz per person.

Frequently asked questions

How much soup per person?

About 1.5 cups as a main course and 1 cup as a starter.

How much soup for 50 people?

About 20.6 quarts, or 5.2 gallons, as a main course with 10% for seconds.

How full should a stockpot be?

No more than about 80%, to leave room to stir and simmer.

How do I keep soup hot for a crowd?

In a slow cooker or chafing dish above 140 °F, stirring now and then.

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Results are estimates provided for information purposes. They do not replace professional advice.