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Does a debt consolidation loan save you money?

Compare paying off your current debts as they are with rolling them into one consolidation loan: new monthly payment, total interest and fees, and the real savings.

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Results

New monthly payment

$414.76

Lower monthly payment than today
Savings over the life of the debt
$3,486
Consolidating costs less overall
Months to pay off at today's payment
52
Interest still to pay today
$8,394
Interest and fees with consolidation
$4,908
Origination fee
$750

This calculator gives estimates for education and planning. It is not investment, tax or legal advice; for decisions about your own situation, talk to a qualified financial professional.

What consolidation does

Debt consolidation replaces several debts, often credit card balances at high interest rates, with a single new loan. The appeal is obvious: one payment instead of several, and usually a lower rate. But a lower monthly payment does not always mean you pay less overall. This calculator compares what your current debts will cost if you keep paying as you do now with the total cost of a consolidation loan, fees included.

How the comparison works

  • Current debts: from the balance, the average rate and your total monthly payment, the calculator works out how many months it will take to pay off and how much interest remains. If your payment does not cover the monthly interest, the debt would never be repaid.
  • Consolidation loan: the origination fee is added to the amount borrowed, and the payment is the standard amortizing payment over the chosen term.
  • Savings: interest still to pay today minus interest and fees on the new loan.

Worked example

You owe $15,000 on credit cards at an average APR of 22% and pay $450 a month. At that pace you will be debt-free in 52 months and pay about $8,400 in interest. A 48-month personal loan at 12% APR with a 5% origination fee ($750) has a payment of about $415 and costs about $4,900 in interest and fees. You save about $3,500 and finish earlier.

Now stretch the same loan to 84 months: the payment drops below $300, but the total interest climbs, and most of the savings disappear.

Options to consider

Option Typical cost Good to know
Personal loan APR about 8 to 36% depending on credit, fee 0 to 8% fixed term and payment
Balance transfer card 0% for 12 to 21 months, fee 3 to 5% the rate jumps after the promotion
Home equity loan lower rate your home secures the debt

Before you sign

Compare loans by APR and total cost, not monthly payment. Check whether the origination fee is deducted from the amount you receive. Make a plan to avoid running up the cards again, the most common reason consolidation fails. If you are struggling, a nonprofit credit counselor approved by the US Department of Justice or affiliated with the NFCC can review a debt management plan with you at little or no cost.

Frequently asked questions

What is debt consolidation?

Taking one new loan to pay off several debts, often credit cards, so you have a single payment, ideally at a lower interest rate. It can be done with a personal loan, a 0% balance transfer card or a home equity loan.

Does consolidation always save money?

No. It saves money only if the new rate is low enough to make up for the fees and any extra time. A longer term lowers the monthly payment but can increase the total interest, as the calculator shows.

What fees should I expect?

Personal loans often charge an origination fee of 1 to 8% of the loan, usually taken from the money you receive. Balance transfer cards typically charge 3 to 5% of the amount transferred.

What are the risks of consolidating debt?

Running up the credit cards again after paying them off, which leaves you with more debt. Securing the loan on your home also puts the home at risk if you fall behind.

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Results are estimates provided for information purposes. They do not replace professional advice.